This study elucidates the Quran's merciful perspective on women, emphasizing compassion as the overarching principle governing their status across individual, familial, and social dimensions. The Quran's approach to women, often subject to critique, is deeply rooted in mercy (raḥmah), permeating its teachings. In the individual dimension, the Quran establishes gender equality in creation, affirming shared human essence, divine nature (fiṭrah), and dignity. It underscores women's equal capacity for spiritual elevation and the value of their actions, reflecting a compassionate view of their personal identity. In the familial sphere, mercy manifests through principles like amicable cohabitation (muʿāsharah bi-l-maʿrūf), with affection (mawaddah) and beneficence (iḥsān) as foundational pillars of spousal relationships, even in challenging circumstances. The Quran advocates for kindness and mutual respect, ensuring women's dignity within the family. Socially, the Quran presents women as exemplars for the faithful, citing figures like Asiya, a symbol of faith and resistance against oppression, and Maryam, a model of chastity and purity. These examples highlight women's elevated status in the believing community. Collectively, these dimensions demonstrate that mercy is the Quran's dominant lens for understanding women's roles, with specific rulings interpreted through this compassionate framework. This perspective offers valuable insights for contemporary discussions on gender, compassion, and social justice in Islamic theology.
Roodgar, N. (2025). The Quran's Merciful Perspective on Women in the Three Dimensions of Individual, Familial, and Social Life. Theosophia Islamica, (), -. doi: 10.22081/jti.2025.72154.1092
MLA
Roodgar, N. . "The Quran's Merciful Perspective on Women in the Three Dimensions of Individual, Familial, and Social Life", Theosophia Islamica, , , 2025, -. doi: 10.22081/jti.2025.72154.1092
HARVARD
Roodgar, N. (2025). 'The Quran's Merciful Perspective on Women in the Three Dimensions of Individual, Familial, and Social Life', Theosophia Islamica, (), pp. -. doi: 10.22081/jti.2025.72154.1092
CHICAGO
N. Roodgar, "The Quran's Merciful Perspective on Women in the Three Dimensions of Individual, Familial, and Social Life," Theosophia Islamica, (2025): -, doi: 10.22081/jti.2025.72154.1092
VANCOUVER
Roodgar, N. The Quran's Merciful Perspective on Women in the Three Dimensions of Individual, Familial, and Social Life. Theosophia Islamica, 2025; (): -. doi: 10.22081/jti.2025.72154.1092