Interfaith Dialogue from the Perspective of Islamic Sacred Texts: Necessity, Methods, Policies

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Professor of Qom Seminary

10.22081/jti.2025.72153.1091

Abstract

The issue of interfaith dialogue has been seriously addressed in Islamic theology since the beginning of Islam, with Islamic sacred texts exploring the reasons, methods, and policies of such dialogue, as well as related topics. This study aims to examine the views of Islamic sacred texts on the issue of interfaith dialogue, presenting its discussion in six key areas: the necessity of interfaith dialogue, the historical background of interfaith dialogue, methods and policies of interfaith dialogue, and the subjects and processes involved, based on the data from sacred Islamic texts. Additionally, the policies of Islam regarding the acceptance of religious diversity, respect for religious freedom, and the creation of a space for constructive dialogue between religions are examined. The goal of this paper is to clarify the place of interfaith dialogue in Islam and to propose solutions for international interactions based on religious and human principles. Ultimately, the findings of the paper suggest that interfaith dialogue in Islam can play a significant role in reducing tensions and promoting global peace. This research is conducted through a re-examination of data from Islamic sacred texts using a library-based approach.

Keywords